Heather Larsen

Team Lead for Design Systems & DesignOps at Fiserv

Take the Stage

Concept Project

Role Research, Strategy, & Visual Design

Program General Assembly - User Experience Design Circuit

Timeline 6 weeks, part-time

Prompt Work through the Design Thinking process to create a mobile app that provides users with a way to find set times for concerts

The Initial Challenge

Provide concert enthusiasts with a quick and easy way to view set times for shows they're attending.

Research

Goals

  1. Identify behaviors when preparing for a show
  2. Gauge interest in set time information and how that information could affect their planning

Target Audience

Individuals between 21 & 35 years of age who regularly attend concerts or have attended a concert within the last 6 months


Hypothesis

Concert enthusiasts don't want to stand around a venue waiting for 'their' performer to take the stage. They want to be able to plan drinks/dinner or other life events around the scheduled concert and want to make sure they're taking proper transportation to get to the venue on time. They also don't want to miss their favorite band due to scheduling conflicts.


User Interview Takeaways

3 people, ages 24-30

  1. There is often an uncertainty between the door open time and show start time
  2. Users prefer to wait at a nearby bar or restaurant instead of standing around before a show
  3. Users want to know who is playing and what time they are playing
  4. Users want an easy way listen to artists and to purchase tickets
  5. Users don’t enjoy cross-referencing apps to get all the details

Competitive Analysis

Bandsintown and Songkick are the clear front-runners, although neither provide set times and during the competitive analysis I found that they often contained conflicting information which was a pain point my users encountered as well.

The Revised Challenge

Provide concert enthusiasts with all their concert tracking needs in one streamlined app.

Strategy

Pivoting based on research

Based on the user interviews and competitive analysis, it became clear that the focus of the app needed to pivot. Instead of focusing on set times, I expanded the scope to center it around being a better one-stop-shop for concerts tracking.


Persona

Feature Prioritization

A feature prioritization exercise led me to uncover my MVP (minimum viable product). My MVP would include 6 high priority features and 2 high impact, unexpected features to help differentiate Take the Stage from the competition.

  • High Priority Features
    1. Search by Artist, Venue or Location
    2. Sync & Track Artists from 3rd party
    3. User Profile
    4. User Feed
    5. Concert Details
    6. Easy link to Buy Tickets
  • High Impact, Unexpected Features
    1. Ticket Sales Tracker
    2. Easy link to Artists' Music

User Flow

Initially I created a complex user flow chart that went through all the various paths a user could take. After reviewing it with my mentor, it made more sense to break each path up into it's own user flow. Below you can see 3 of the potential paths a user can take.

Registration Path

This is the path a new user would take when deciding to register for the app. Once they provide valid registration details, they are asked if they want to sync with a music service of their choice (ie: Spotify). If they decide to sync, they will be directed to their feed populated with the artists they follow on said music service. If they opt out of sync, they will be directed to the geolocation based search page, which would be populated with concerts near them.


Guest - Ticket Purchase Path

This is the path a user would take if they've opted not to register for the app, but still want to purchase tickets for a concert. They would search for an artist or location and see a list of results. Once they select a concert, they'll be provided with more details and be able to purchase tickets. Once they click the purchase tickets button they will be directed to the 3rd party ticket vendor for said concert.


Logged In - User Interested in Concert

This is the path a registered user would take if they want to mark themselves as "interested" in attending a concert. First they would need to be signed in. Once signed in, they would be directed to their feed populated with the artists they are currently following. If they see a concert they want to attend, they can click on that concert to be provided with details. Once on the details page, they can check "Interested" or "Going" and the view would update. This would also update their profile and calendar so they can easily navigate back to that concert at a later date.

Ideation & Design Iterations

Sketches & Paper Prototypes

I created some initial lo-fi wireframes for paper prototype testing and then tested them with 3 users.

"Is this all one button?"

"So I would touch the name, maybe?"

"Oh, it might be a swipe too."


Wireframes

Adjustments made based on prototype feedback:

  1. Changed the 'Search by' dropdown to radio buttons
  2. All users were able to decern that they needed to click on 'Sign In' to register as a new user, but they each commented that it was just an assumption and made them think twice, so I added a 'Register' link to the Splash page
  3. Some users commented that the 'Listen to Artist' button was not obvious

Usability Tests

Positives
  • Intuitive that entire concert card was clickable
  • Enjoyed that 2nd 'Buy' took them directly to appropriate 3rd party vendor page & they didn't have to search again for their concert
  • Liked that price of tickets was clearly labeled in the app
Confusion
  • Have to click 'Buy Tickets' to even get to ticket details and then have to click again to actually buy tickets
  • Confusing experience to 'Track Event', if not logged in
  • Edit/Manage Artists wasn't intuitive
  • No easy way to get to Artists lower in the alphabet without continuous scrolling
  • Not clear how to get to Edit/Manage Artists

Final Revisions & Visual Designs

Key Changes

Reflections

What I learned

About the App

After completing the design process, comparing the competitor apps, and revisiting the research, I’ve come to the conclusion that the real issue lies in the data. If I move forward with this project, I would pivot and start researching a solution for data management. I would keep working on the user facing system, as there still seem to be needs there, but I would consider creating a user interface where venues can input and store their data that can then be used as a source of truth for other apps and services.

About the Process

The biggest lesson is that the idea you have in your head at the start of the process is not always the product you’ll come out with in the end. At the beginning my idea was a simple app to display concert set times, as this is the one aspect I feel is really lacking in concert tracking apps today. But after going through the research process, I realized the problem was much larger than that. Users wanted a better concert tracking app, in general. More reliable information, less back and forth between apps, and simpler interfaces.

I also learned to take better notes when rewatching or re-listening to the recorded interviews. I must have gone through each of them at least 3 or 4 times to try to squeeze new information out of them during the process.

Project Presentation (PDF)